Heart Valve Stenosis
What is valve stenosis?
Stenosis is when a heart valve is narrowed and doesn’t open fully. The valve’s flaps may become thick, stiff or stuck together. This makes it harder blood to move through the valve.
When this happens, the heart must work harder to pump blood. The body may not get as much oxygen as it needs.
What causes valve stenosis?
Heart valve disease is more common with age. Some people are born with valve problems.
For example, a bicuspid aortic valve is a common congenital heart defect. Instead of three flaps, the valve has two. This can create a smaller opening and limit blood flow.
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Learn about the different types of valve stenosis:
Outlook for People with Valve Stenosis
Many valve conditions can be treated with medications, procedures or surgery.
Each option has benefits and risks. It’s important to talk with your healthcare professional about what may be right for you.
Without treatment, heart valve problems can lead to serious, life-threatening conditions.
